Slide Dr.Weiss
Procedures

Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Minimal Invasive Surgery Overview In minimally invasive surgery, doctors use a variety of techniques to operate with less damage to the body than with open surgery.
In general, minimally invasive surgery is associated with less pain, a shorter hospital stays and fewer complications.
Laparoscopy — surgery done through one or more small incisions, using small tubes and tiny cameras and surgical instruments — was one of the first types of minimally invasive surgery.
Another type of minimally invasive surgery is robotic surgery, It provides a magnified, 3-D view of the surgical site and helps the surgeon operate with precision, flexibility and control.
Continual innovations in minimally invasive surgery make it beneficial for people with a wide range of conditions. If you need surgery and think you may be a candidate for this approach, talk with your doctor.

Types of minimally invasive surgery

Surgeons perform many minimally invasive surgeries, including:
- Anti-reflux surgery & hiatal hernia repair.
- Gastric surgeries including Bariatric surgery for morbid obesity (such like total or subtotal gastrectomy, sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass)
- Splenectomy (to remove the spleen)
- Pancreatectomy (for pancreas pathologies)
- Cholecystectomy (removal of gallbladder for stones and other pathologies).
- Liver surgery for different pathologies.
- Colon and rectum surgery
- Ear, nose and throat surgery
- Endovascular surgery to treat or repair an aneurysm
- Heart surgery
- Gynaecologic surgery
- Kidney transplant & Nephrectomy (kidney removal)
- Adrenalectomy to remove one or both adrenal glands
- Urologic surgery
- Neurosurgery
- Orthopaedic surgery
-Thoracic surgery, such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)

Why it's done

Minimally invasive surgery emerged in the 1980s as a safe and effective technique to meet the surgical needs of many patients. In the last 20 years, many surgeons have come to prefer it to traditional (open) surgery, which requires larger incisions and, usually, a longer hospital stay.
Since then, the use of minimally invasive surgery has expanded widely in many surgical specialties, including colon and lung surgery. Talk with your doctor about whether you would be a good candidate for this surgical approach.

Risks

Minimally invasive surgery uses smaller surgical incisions, and it is generally less risky than traditional surgery. But even with minimally invasive surgery, there are risks of complications with anaesthesia, bleeding, and infection.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Minimal Invasive Surgery Overview In minimally invasive surgery, doctors use a variety of techniques to operate with less damage to the body than with open surgery.
In general, minimally invasive surgery is associated with less pain, a shorter hospital stays and fewer complications.
Laparoscopy — surgery done through one or more small incisions, using small tubes and tiny cameras and surgical instruments — was one of the first types of minimally invasive surgery.
Another type of minimally invasive surgery is robotic surgery, It provides a magnified, 3-D view of the surgical site and helps the surgeon operate with precision, flexibility and control.
Continual innovations in minimally invasive surgery make it beneficial for people with a wide range of conditions. If you need surgery and think you may be a candidate for this approach, talk with your doctor.

Types of minimally invasive surgery


Surgeons perform many minimally invasive surgeries, including:

- Anti-reflux surgery & hiatal hernia repair.
- Gastric surgeries including Bariatric surgery for morbid obesity (such like total or subtotal gastrectomy, sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass)
- Splenectomy (to remove the spleen)
- Pancreatectomy (for pancreas pathologies)
- Cholecystectomy (removal of gallbladder for stones and other pathologies).
- Liver surgery for different pathologies.
- Colon and rectum surgery
- Ear, nose and throat surgery
- Endovascular surgery to treat or repair an aneurysm
- Heart surgery
- Gynaecologic surgery
- Kidney transplant & Nephrectomy (kidney removal)
- Adrenalectomy to remove one or both adrenal glands
- Urologic surgery
- Neurosurgery
- Orthopaedic surgery
-Thoracic surgery, such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS)

Why it's done


Minimally invasive surgery emerged in the 1980s as a safe and effective technique to meet the surgical needs of many patients. In the last 20 years, many surgeons have come to prefer it to traditional (open) surgery, which requires larger incisions and, usually, a longer hospital stay.
Since then, the use of minimally invasive surgery has expanded widely in many surgical specialties, including colon and lung surgery. Talk with your doctor about whether you would be a good candidate for this surgical approach.

Risks


Minimally invasive surgery uses smaller surgical incisions, and it is generally less risky than traditional surgery. But even with minimally invasive surgery, there are risks of complications with anaesthesia, bleeding, and infection.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Laparoscopic Mini-Gastric Bypass Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Obesity & Metabolic Surgery Overview Metabolic & bariatric surgery is the most effective and long-lasting treatment for severe obesity.
Surgery results in significant weight loss and leads to the improvement, prevention or resolution of many related diseases including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, sleep apnea, and certain cancers.
Studies show bariatric surgery may reduce a patient’s risk of premature death by 30-50%.
Overall, bariatric surgery has complication and mortality rates (4% and 0.1%, respectively) comparable to some of the safest and most commonly performed surgeries including gallbladder surgery, appendectomy and knee replacement.

The weight loss surgeries are performed under General Anesthesia, by laparoscopic surgery (keyhole Surgery) throw small 3 to 5 incisions.
The stay in the hospital might last up to 5 days.
The recovery might take 2 weeks.
All procedures require appropriate patient assessment in order to propose the suitable procedure for each patient.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Laparoscopic Mini-Gastric Bypass Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy How to be performed: Stomach divided and stapled vertically, removing up to 85% of the stomach size, creating tube or banana-shaped pouch restricting amount of food that can be consumed and absorbed by the body. It has proven that the kind of surgery Causes favorable changes in gut hormones that suppress hunger, reduce appetite, and improve satiety!
It leads patient to lose up to ¾ of his excess weight
Benefits: Risks & complications: The main Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery complications are leakage from the line where parts of the stomach have been stapled together, and the hemorrhage.
Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Laparoscopic Mini-Gastric Bypass Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass How to be performed: Stomach reduced to size of small apple, and then attached to middle of small intestine, bypassing a section of the small intestine (duodenum and jejunum).
In this procedure, the amount of food you can consume, and the number of calories you absorb are limited.
Benefits: The benefits of such procedure are the significant long-term weight loss, and favorable changes in gut hormones that reduce appetite and improve satiety
This procedure is preferable for the uncontrolled high blood sugar and high blood level lipids.
It leads patient to lose up to ¾ of his excess weight
Risks & complications: The main Bypass Surgery complications are leakage, hemorrhage, dumping and vitamins deficiency.
Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Slide Laparoscopic Mini-Gastric Bypass How to be performed: The mini-gastric bypass, or single anastomosis gastric bypass, is an effective and well-established procedure which combines some of the properties of a gastric sleeve and a standard gastric bypass.
The upper part of the stomach is divided into a tube, similar to the top three quarters of a sleeve, and then joined to a loop of intestine.
The mini-gastric bypass can be used as a primary weight loss procedure.
It can also be used in patients who have had previous gastric banding or sleeve surgery but have been unsuccessful with weight loss, or who have had band-related complications and have decided on revision.
Risks & complications: The main Bypass Surgery complications are leakage, hemorrhage, dumping and vitamins deficiency. Benefits: Obesity Surgery Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Laparoscopic Mini-Gastric Bypass Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Gallbladder Diseases
Slide Obesity Surgery Open & Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Umbilical Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Overview A hernia of the abdominal wall is a protrusion of the abdominal contents through an acquired or congenital area of weakness or defect in the wall.
About 75% of all abdominal hernias are inguinal, Incisional hernias comprise another 10 to 15%, Femoral and unusual hernias account for the remaining 10 to 15%.
Many hernias are asymptomatic, but some becomes incarcerated or strangulated, causing pain, and requiring immediate surgery.
Diagnosis is clinical. Treatment is elective surgical repair.
The hernia repair is performed under local, Spinal or General Anesthesia for open technique and under General Anesthesia for the laparoscopic repair (keyhole Surgery) throw small 3 to 5 incisions.
stay in the hospital might last up to 5 days.
recovery might take 2 weeks.
All procedures require appropriate patient assessment in order to propose the suitable procedure for each patient.
Slide Obesity Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Umbilical Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Open & Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Repair Overview Groin hernias typically should be repaired electively because of the risk of strangulation, which results in higher morbidity (and possible mortality in older patients).
The groin hernias are inguinal & femoral hernia.
Asymptomatic inguinal hernias in men can be observed; if symptoms develop, they can be repaired electively.
An incarcerated or strangulated hernia of any kind requires urgent surgical repair.
How to be performed: Repair may be through a standard incision or laparoscopically.
Nowadays, the laparoscopic repair is preferable as well as the implementation of synthetic mesh.
Risks & complications: The main Groin hernia surgery repair complications are Spermatic cord injury and orchitis in male subject, hematoma, groin nerves injury.
Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Slide Obesity Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Umbilical Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Open & Laparoscopic Umbilical
Hernia Repair
Overview An umbilical hernia occurs when part of your intestine bulges through the opening in your abdominal muscles near your bellybutton (navel). Umbilical hernias are common and typically harmless.
Umbilical hernias are most common in infants, but they can affect adults as well. In an infant, an umbilical hernia may be especially evident when the infant cries, causing the bellybutton to protrude. This is a classic sign of an umbilical hernia.
Being overweight or having multiple pregnancies may increase the risk of developing an umbilical hernia and this type of hernia tends to be more common in women.
Complications can occur when the protruding abdominal tissue becomes trapped (incarcerated) and can no longer be pushed back into the abdominal cavity. This reduces the blood supply to the section of trapped intestine and can lead to abdominal pain and tissue damage.
How to be performed: Repair may be through a standard incision or laparoscopically.
Nowadays, the laparoscopic repair is preferable as well as the implementation of synthetic mesh.
Risks & complications: The main Umbilical hernia surgery repair complications are hematoma, seroma and infection.
Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Slide Obesity Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Umbilical Hernia Repair Open & Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Open & Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair Overview A ventral hernia is a bulge of tissues through an opening of weakness within your abdominal wall muscles. It can occur at any location on your abdominal wall.
Many are called incisional hernias because they form at the healed site of past surgical incisions. Here abdominal wall layers have become weak or thin, allowing for abdominal cavity contents to push through.
In a strangulated ventral hernia, intestinal tissue gets tightly caught within an opening in the abdominal wall. This tissue can’t be pushed back into the abdominal cavity, and its blood flow is cut off. This type of ventral hernia is an emergency requiring surgery. Hernias can occur in other places of your body and are named after the location where they occur — for example, a femoral hernia occurs in your upper thigh.
How to be performed: Repair may be through a standard incision or laparoscopically.
Nowadays, the laparoscopic repair is preferable as well as the implementation of synthetic mesh.
Risks & complications: The main ventral hernia surgery repair complications are hematoma, seroma and infection.
Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia
Laparoscopic Repair
Overview A hiatal hernia occurs when the upper part of the stomach pushes up into the chest through a small opening (called the hiatus) in the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the abdomen from the chest.
Most of the time, a hiatal hernia is small enough not to cause any symptoms and you may never know you have one.
However, if your hiatal hernia is large enough, the opening in the diaphragm increases, allowing more of your stomach and sometimes other organs to slide into your chest.
Sometimes, the hernia squeezes your stomach, causing restriction and discomfort.
The stomach may rotate and twist as well.
This results in the retention of acid, which can easily back up into your esophagus, causing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), heartburn, chest pain, swallowing problems, and breathing problems.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common digestive disorder that is caused by gastric acid flowing from the stomach into the esophagus.
Also known as reflux, or heartburn, nearly 44 percent of the population experience recurrent GERD and 18 percent of these individuals use some type of non-prescription medication for their problem.
Symptoms are variant, heartburn, dysphagia, vomiting, chest pain, cough, chronic anemia and weight loss.
In many cases we can find the GERD and the hiatal are combined hernia as one complaint and disease.
You might reach the point you are advised to undergo a surgical repair for hiatal hernia or Hiatal hernia when you have strangulated hernia or uncontrolled acid reflux
The Cid reflux & Hiatal Hernia repair is performed under General Anesthesia, by laparoscopic surgery (keyhole Surgery) throw small 3 to 5 incisions.
The stay in the hospital might last up to 5 days.
The recovery might take 2 weeks.
This procedure requires special assessment & pre-operative assessment.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery How to be performed: The hiatus will be dissected and in case of hiatal hernia, the herniated part of stomach will be taken down to the abdominal cavity, the hiatus will be sutured and closed partially in order to restore the normal size of the hiatus opening, and then, the surgeon will create a new “functional valve” between the esophagus and the stomach to prevent reflux of the acid and bile (non-acidic fluid) from the stomach into the esophagus. Benefits: Prevents the acid reflux and then relief the patient from all related symptoms such as heartburn, cough, dysphagia, anemia, and chest pain, as well as stop the harmful acid influence on the esophageal mucosa Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery The main GERD & Hiatal Hernia Surgery are dysphagia, vagal nerve injury, esophagus injury, pneumothorax, and the hemorrhage.
Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Risks & complications:
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Gallbladder Diseases Overview The gallbladder is a sac located under the liver. It stores and concentrates bile produced in the liver. Bile aids in the digestion of fat and is released from the gallbladder into the upper small intestine in response to food
Gallbladder disease includes inflammation, infection, stones, or blockage of the gallbladder. (Especially fats). Types of gallbladder disease include:
• Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder)
• Gallstones
• Chronic acalculous gallbladder disease (in which the natural movements needed to empty the gallbladder do not work well)
• Gangrene or abscesses
• Growths of tissue in the gallbladder
• Congenital defects of the gallbladder
• Sclerosing cholangitis
• Tumors of the gallbladder and bile ducts
The mildest and most common symptom of gallbladder disease is intermittent pain called biliary colic. Typically, a patient experiences a steady gripping or gnawing pain in the upper right abdomen near the rib cage, which can be severe and can radiate to the upper back. Some patients with biliary colic experience the pain behind the breastbone. Nausea or vomiting may occur.
Between 1 percent and 3 percent of people with symptomatic gallstones develop inflammation in the gallbladder (acute cholecystitis), which occurs when stones or sludge block the duct. The symptoms are similar to those of biliary colic but are more persistent and severe. They include pain in the upper right abdomen that is severe and constant and may last for days. Pain frequently increases when drawing a breath. About a third of patients have fever and chills. Nausea and vomiting may occur.
Chronic gallbladder disease involves gallstones and mild inflammation. In such cases, the gallbladder may become scarred and stiff. Symptoms of chronic gallbladder disease include complaints of gas, nausea and abdominal discomfort after meals and chronic diarrhea.
Stones lodged in the common bile duct can cause symptoms that are similar to those produced by stones that lodge in the gallbladder, but they may also cause:
• Jaundice
• Dark urine, lighter stools, or both
• Rapid heartbeat and abrupt blood pressure drop
• Fever, chills, nausea and vomiting, with severe pain in the upper right abdomen
Surgery may be warranted to remove the gallbladder if the patient has gallstones, or the gallbladder is not functioning normally. Most of the time this can be performed laparoscopically (through small incisions).
The stay in hospital might last up to 5 days.
The recovery might take one week.
This procedure requires special assessment & pre-operative assessment.
Slide Acid Reflux & Hiatal Hernia Surgery Abdominal Wall Hernia Repair Obesity Surgery Gallbladder Diseases Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy The main Laparoscopic cholecystectomy complications are bleeding, bile leakage and common bile duct injury. Dr. Weiss with discuss widely the procedure upon your visit.
Risks & complications: Prevents related complication especially to gallstones and relief patient from pain. Benefits: Using fine instruments, the gallbladder artery and the canal that connecting the gallbladder to the common bile duct will be dissected, isolated, and clipped and then sectionized. The gallbladder then will be dissected off the liver and retrieved out from the abdominal cavity by using a special retrieval bag.
How to be performed: Laparoscopic Hiatal Repair &
Fundoplication